Area Forecast Discussion · National Weather Service Little Rock (LZK) · issued Thursday, July 16 at 6:45 PM CDT.
Messages
Scattered showers/storms possible over northern AR this afternoon
Damaging winds would the main thunderstorm hazard today
Dangerous heat/humidity returns this weekend into next week
Heat headlines are possible by this weekend and will likely be needed by early to middle part of next week
Discussion
Scattered showers had come to an end early this morning across AR. Patchy to areas of fog had developed over portions of N-central AR (northern two rows of counties), however VIS'bys were bouncing a bit. If 1/4 mile VIS or less can be sustained for a period of time, a dense fog advisory may be needed towards sunrise. Even if fog does not become this persistent, hazard travel conditions will remain over this portion of AR until the fog lifts. temperatures were currently in the lower to mid 70s and winds were nearly calm.
Today, a few scattered showers and thunderstorms will be possible over mainly northern AR, elsewhere, drier conditions should prevail. Best chance chance of rain will be during the peak heating hours of the afternoon. Highs today will reflect less cloud cover and less precipitation with highs creeping back into the upper 80s to lower 90s.
Looking towards the weekend, an upper level closed low over western TX will weaken and retrograde with an expansive and dominating ridge building into the central CONUS from the northern Plains. At the surface, high pressure should be situated S of the state, providing S and SWrly winds to the region through much of the forecast period. By early next week, the aforementioned ridge should build into the southern CONUS in addition to encompassing the central CONUS. temperatures and humidity will markedly increase in the absence of cloud cover and rainfall thanks to large scale forcing for subsidence. AR is anticipated to reside on the Ern fringes of the ridge by middle of next week which could bring low end rain chances to portions of NE AR, however probabilities of precipitation is very low at this time.
Temp wise, readings will climb back into the 90s, reaching the mid 90s over the weekend. By early to middle part of next week, highs may range from the mid and upper 90s to near 100 degrees. the blend-of-models forecast probabilities of high temperatures reaching or exceeding the century mark resides between 30-60% on Monday and Tuesday, and some of Wednesday (over AR River Valley), spanning from the AR River Valley, into portions of central AR, into portions of E and NE AR. Excessive ground moisture from recent rainfall should hinder temperatures from actually reaching or exceeding 100 across central/Ern half of AR, nonetheless it will be hot and very humid during this period of time.
For apparent T's of 105 or greater (heat advisory territory), probabilities of exceedance stand at 30-60% roughly along and E of I30/I57 corridors for Monday, 30-80% of exceedance for all but the higher terrain of the Ozark and Ouachita mountains on Tuesday, and for Wednesday, 30-60% of exceedance generally along and S of I40 corridor. Increasing thresholds of apparent T's to 110 or greater (extreme heat warning territory) and probabilities of exceedance decrease somewhat but stand at 10-20% roughly along and E of I30/I57 corridors for Monday, 20-40% of exceedance along and E of the I30/I57 corridors on Tuesday, and on Wednesday, 20-30% of exceedance roughly along and S of the I30 to I40 corridors. In summary, a combination of heat headlines will likely be needed by early to middle part of next week, and possibly as early as Saturday or Sunday depending on how fast the ridge builds into AR.
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